Remember that people with type 2 diabetes tend to have two problems that lead to increased sugar (glucose) in the bloodstream:
- They don’t make enough insulin to move glucose into cells where it belongs.
- The body’s cells become “resistant” to insulin (insulin resistance), meaning they don’t take in glucose as well as they should.
In time, people with type 2 diabetes develop what’s called “beta-cell failure.” This means that the cells in the pancreas that make insulin no longer are able to release insulin in response to high blood sugar levels. Therefore, these people often require insulin injections, either in combination with their diabetes pills, or just insulin alone to manage their diabetes. Read more:
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